Performance by RTE
in various Irish referendums
(General)
Allocation of free broadcasts:
Treatment of News and Current Affairs
- see individual referendum
Table showing allocation of free broadcasts by RTE in various Irish referendums
Based on Table prepared by Mr Anthony Coughlan
|
|
|
Y | N |
|
Y | N |
1983 | Abortion
amendment |
3 Parties |
? | ? |
1 Yes group, 1 No group 2 broadcasts each "Accidental" repeat |
2 ? |
2 ? |
1984 | Voting rights for
non-citizens |
No broadcasts | No broadcasts | ||||
1986 | Divorce | 3 Parties:
|
? | ? | No broadcasts | ||
1987 | Single European
Act |
5 parties; 4 Yes, 1 No 2 broadcasts each party Total broadcasts: 8 Yes v 2 No |
8 | 2 | No broadcasts
(though active groups existed on each side) |
||
1992 | Maastricht |
5 parties; 4 Yes, 1 No 2 broadcasts each party Total broadcasts: 8 Yes v 2 No |
8 | 2 | No broadcasts
(though active groups existed on each side) |
||
1992 | Abortion, Travel,
Information |
No broadcasts |
No broadcasts (though active groups existed on each side) |
||||
1995 | Divorce | 5 parties: 5 Yes (Note 1)
2 broadcasts each party Total broadcasts: 10 Yes v nil No or 30 minutes for Yes |
10
|
0 -- |
2 Yes groups
2 No groups 2 broadcasts each Total broadcasts: 4 Yes v 4 No Accidental repeat (Note 2) |
4 (10
(2.5
|
4
(10
|
1996 | Bail |
5 Parties: 5 Yes (Note 3) 2 broadcasts each Total broadcasts: 10 Yes v nil No |
10 | -- |
1 No group 4 broadcasts Total broadcasts: Nil Yes v 4 No |
-- | 4 |
1997 | Cabinet
Confidentiality |
No broadcasts | No broadcasts | ||||
1998 | Good Friday/
Amsterdam |
No broadcasts | No broadcasts | ||||
1999 | Local Government | No broadcasts | No broadcasts | ||||
Notes added by Editor:1. One political party only, Muintir na hÉireann, was the only party to oppose the Divorce referendum, as a political party. Both uncontested and contested airtime were refused, apart from a 6 minute interview on the day before a High Court challenge. RTE's decision was upheld by Judge Laffoy in the High Court, on the grounds that "it was not a matter to be fought in the heat of battle".
RTE successfully contended in another High Court case 3 days later that its policy in favouring the political parties, as against non-party opponents of Divorce for uncontested broadcasts, was "in advancement of the political process". "The question of equity was at the heart of RTE's even-handed approach to the Divorce referendum and is, in our view, in full harmony with both the letter and the spirit of the Broadcasting Acts." (RTE).
2. The repeat was stated by RTE to have been "entirely accidental". Any attempt to address the matter by way of a broadcast from the other side "would have compounded the problem", RTE said.
A similar "accidental" repeat occurred during the 1983 Abortion Amendment campaign.
3. Two political parties only, the Green Party and Muintir na hÉireann, opposed the Bail referendum. Both were denied access to uncontested political party broadcasts, while Muintir na hÉireann was denied access also to contested air-time.
End
IMR Comment:The above table clearly shows RTE's disregard for the requirements of the Broadcasting Act, which requires that the broadcast treatment of current affairs is fair.. and is presented in an objective and impartial manner.
This is particularly evident in the case of the Single European Act, Maastrict, Divorce, and Bail referendums.
As noted elsewhere on this site, the Supreme court found RTE guilty of "interference with the referendum process".
However, there are no sanctions for breaches of the Broadcasting Act. Therefore, RTE broke the law, got what they wanted, and there are no consequences.
End
30 April 2001
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